FIELD: polymer production.
SUBSTANCE: invention is directed to production of water-soluble polymers or water-swellable hydrogels, detergents, and various composites based thereon, as well as to preparation of novel therapeutical forms. Acrylate-type polymer are obtained via light-induced polymerization of acrylate monomers in presence of metal-free porphyrins and accurately dosed quantities of molecular oxygen under irradiation by visible light within wavelength range 400-700 nm. Distinguishing feature of such a polymerization resides in high oxygen-sensitivity and concentration of porphyrin, by variation of which one can vary polymer characteristics within a wide range and. in case of acrylic acids, additionally structurize polyelectrolytes based thereon resulting in hydrogels showing different degrees of swelling in water.
EFFECT: simplified process, reduced consumption of photoinitiator, enabled polymerization of acrylic monomers in absence of their alkyl-substituted derivatives, and enabled carrying out process in bulk, in solution, or in emulsion.
6 cl, 1 tbl, 7 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD OF OBTAINING GEL OF (CO) | 2013 |
|
RU2537401C1 |
HYDROGEL | 2003 |
|
RU2341539C2 |
CATIONIC POLYMERS OF HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT PRODUCED BY AFTER-POLYMERIZATION CROSS-LINK REACTION | 2003 |
|
RU2325403C2 |
POLYMERIC HYDROGEL AND A METHOD FOR PREPARATION THEREOF | 2002 |
|
RU2232784C1 |
COVALENT AND NON-COVALENT LINKING OF HYDROPHILIC POLYMERS AND ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS WITH THEM | 2004 |
|
RU2326893C2 |
METHOD OF OBTAINING CROSS-LINKED HYDROPHILIC POLYMER DEMONSTRATING PROPERTIES OF SUPERABSORBENT | 2011 |
|
RU2467017C1 |
DYE FOR DEEP PRINTING HARDENING BY EFFECT OF UV-RADIATION | 2002 |
|
RU2288244C2 |
METHOD OF POLYMERIC HYDROGEL PREPARATION | 2015 |
|
RU2623222C2 |
POLYMERS PRODUCING HYDROGEL AND ABSORBING AQUEOUS LIQUIDS, PRODUCTION METHOD AND APPLICATION OF MONOETHYLENOID-NONSATURATED C-C-CARBOXYLIC ACIDS CONTAINING α-TOCOPHEROL AS STABILISING ADDITIVE | 2002 |
|
RU2329066C9 |
NEW CATALYTIC SYSTEMS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF POLYMETHYLMETHACRYLATE UNDER PHOTO-IRRADIATION CONDITIONS | 2021 |
|
RU2794531C1 |
Authors
Dates
2007-12-27—Published
2006-10-16—Filed