FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the mixture for obtaining flexible polyurethane foam and can be used as mastic for hydro and thermal insulation of foundations, buildings, pipelines, as well as for filling cavities in building structures. The mixture contains defined ratios of the following components: a hydroxyl containing oligomer-copolymer of butadiene and piperylene with molecular mass of 2100 and containing 0.92% hydroxyl groups; isocyanate component - polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate with 29-31% content of isocyanate groups; catalysts: dibutyl tin dilaurate and N,N,N- triethylamine; water; glycerine; polydimethyl siloxane and polydimethyl siloxane modified by a polyester in the form of foam stabilisers and extra bitumen. Use of bitumen considerably lowers moisture absorption of the material and increases viscosity of the foam systems. This also enables the material to retain the density attained during foaming. Use of defined foam stabilisers in the mixture enables formation of more fine cells, with high stability and attainment of low density of the polyurethane foam.
EFFECT: lower density and moisture absorption of flexible polyurethane foam.
10 ex, 2 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2008-06-10—Published
2007-01-09—Filed