FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention concerns avermectin B1 and avermectin B1 monosaccharide derivatives of the general formula I , where n is 0 or 1; A- B is -CH=CH- or -CH2-CH2-; R1 is C1-C8-alkyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl or C2-C8-alkenyl; R2 is C1-C8-alkyl or C2-C8-alkenyl, optionally substituted by a subsitutde selected out of the group of -OH, - N3, -NO2, C1-C8-alkoxy-, C1-C6-alkoxy-C1-C6-alkoxy, C1-C8-alkylthio, C1-C8-alkylsulfinyl, C1-C8-alkylsulfonyl, -NR4R6, -X- C(=Y)-R4, -X-C(=Y)-Z-R4, or phenyl substituted optionally by halogen; R3 is H or C1-C8-alkyl substituted by halogen; or R2 and R3 together are a 3-7-membered alkylene bridge substituted optionally by C1-C4-alkyl, or form together a -CH2-CH2-O-CH2- or -CH2-CH2-C(=O)-CH2- group; X is -O- or NR5; Y is -O-; Z is -O-; R4 is hydrogen or C1-C8-alkyl substituted optionally by C1-C6-alkoxy; R5 is hydrogen or C1-C8-alkyl; R6 is hydrogen or C1-8-alkyl if the compound is not a avermectin B1a or B1b derivative where n is 1, R3 is H and R2 is -CH2-CH2-OCH3 or -CH2-CH2-O-phenyl; and is not a B1a or B1b derivative where n is 1, and R2 and R3 form together an unsubstituted -CH2-CH2-CH2- group; while their E/Z isomers, mixes of E/Z isomers and/or tautomers, in a free or salt form in each case.
EFFECT: production of insecticide composition and method of cultivated plant pest eradication.
7 cl, 5 tbl, 27 ex
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Authors
Dates
2008-08-10—Published
2003-12-19—Filed