FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention pertains to the chemistry of organic compounds, and specifically to the method of obtaining 1,1,3-trihydroperfluoropropyl esters s-aminocapronic acid, which can be used in polymer compositions and exercise a significant influence on improving physical and mechanical properties of the obtained materials. Besides that, in conjunction with phosphorous-organic components they can be used for making compositions with low combustibility. The essence lies in that the method of obtaining 1,1,3-trihydroperfluoropropyl esters of ε-aminocapronic acid with formula HCF2CF2CH2O[C(O)(CH2)5NH]nH (n=1, 2) involves reaction of ε-caprolactam and 1,1,3-trihydroperfluoropropanol in the presence of a catalyst. The used catalyst is diacetate-N-(1,3,2-dioxophospholanyl)-ε-copper caprolactamate with formula . The process is carried out at molar ratio of reagents and catalyst equal to 1:(1-2):(0.05-0.1), at 150-170°C for a period of 0.5-1 hour with subsequent separation of the mixture of ethyl alcohol.
EFFECT: simplification of the process of obtaining low molecular products from ε-caprolactam and "ПФС1", as well as obtaining esters not previously described with number of monomer links equal to 1 and 2.
1 cl, 1 ex, 1 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2008-08-20—Published
2007-03-26—Filed