FIELD: mechanics.
SUBSTANCE: cylinder is comprised of an inner sealing metal liner with cylindrical ring and two semi-spherical or elliptical bottoms and external pressure shells. The above mentioned semi-spherical or elliptical bottoms are welded to the cylindrical ring by means of backing rings. The external pressure shell is made from composite material and implemented with continuously wounded strands or woven bands from composite material impregnated with binding compound. The strands or bands are wounded in two layers - helical and circular. The thickness of helical and circular layers is assumed no less than , where, δhel, δcir - thicknesses of helical and circular layers accordingly; δl - thickness of liner wall; El - liner material modulus of elasticity; Eth - modulus of elasticity of composite material along thread; Pmax - maximum operating pressure; R - mean radius of pressure shell on cylindrical part of liner; σyl - yield stress of liner material.
EFFECT: invention allows for extending cylinder serviceability period.
1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2009-06-10—Published
2007-02-26—Filed