FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention refers to the method for preparation of perfluoro-C4-C8alcyl halides of general formula Rf X, where Rf - perfluoro-C4-C8alcyl, X - bromine, iodine, fluorine. The process includes the following stages: a) interreaction of the corresponding perfluoro-C4-C8alcane sulphonic-acid fluoride of general formula RfSO2F with hydrazine in the medium of organic solvent at temperature not less than 50°C with obtaining of the corresponding perfluoro-C4-C8alcyl sulphonyl hydrazide with formula RfSO2NHNH2 and b) interreaction of the product obtained in the stage a) with corresponding elemental halogen at heating in the medium of organic solvent at temperature range 90-120°C. The preferential solvent for stages a) and b) is N-methylpirrolidone; the elemental halogen used in the stages b) is bromine or iodine. In latter case the reaction is carried out in the presence of potassium iodate.
EFFECT: high yield and quality of the target product
4 cl, 2 ex
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Authors
Dates
2009-06-27—Published
2007-12-27—Filed