FIELD: electrical engineering.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to electrical engineering, particularly to the method of making a catalytic layer for a fuel cell. The method involves dispersion of an alcohol solution of platinum black by passing it through a hollow metallic needle-anode into an electric field between an anode and an annular control electrode which is coaxial with the anode. A potential difference ΔU is applied across the said electrodes. The formed jet of platinum black solution is deposited on the surface of a carrier catalytic layer, placed on a substrate-cathode, at potential difference between the annular control electrode and the cathode ΔU1. Values ΔU and ΔU1 are defined by the expression: 1.5·105r1/2 ln(R/r)≤ΔU≤Ucr, B; ΔU1≈ΔU(L/RC)1/2, V; where r - is the radius of the hole in the needle, m; R - is the radius of the hole in the control electrode, m, L - is the distance between the extractor and the surface of the carrier catalytic layer, m; RC - is the radius of the spot of catalytic layer on the surface the anode, m; Ucr - is the critical value of potential difference between the control electrode and the anode, V, at which flow changes over to multi-jet mode.
EFFECT: easier formation of catalytic layer on the surface a proton-conducting membrane or graphite paper, as well as possibility of controlling structural parametres of the catalytic layer.
4 cl, 4 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2009-07-20—Published
2008-07-07—Filed