FIELD: power industry.
SUBSTANCE: at neutralisation low mineralised low-activity liquid wastes are purified on mechanical and ultra-filters, are desalinated on reverse-osmosis filters and after-purified on ionite filters. Concentrates of reverse-osmosis filters are additionally stripped till saturation with salts at atmospheric pressure and temperature less, than 100°C in a tank designed for successive cementing and waste disposal; saturated salt concentrates are successively included into Portland cement. Condensate of evaporator is returned to ultra-filters, while concentrate of ultra-filters is returned to mechanical filters. Additionally wastes are stripped from radio-nuclides on filters with selective sorbents with protection from ionising radiation; also radio-active wastes of specific activity for beta-emitting nuclides over 0.1 MBk/kg and/or radioactive concentrates before stripping at their specific activity over 0.1 MBk/kg are directed to these filters.
EFFECT: facilitating simplification of assembly for after-stripping process; increased efficiency of liquid radioactive wastes (LRW) stripping under conditions of contamination with surface active substances (SAS) and oil products and decreased radiation dose for maintenance personnel.
1 dwg, 4 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD OF DECONTAMINATING LOW-MINERALISED LOW-ACTIVITY WASTES IN FIELD CONDITIONS | 2009 |
|
RU2412494C1 |
METHOD FOR NEUTRALIZING SLIGHTLY MINERALIZED LOW-ACTIVITY WASTES IN FIELD CONDITIONS | 2000 |
|
RU2195726C2 |
METHOD FOR PROCESSING LOW-MINERALIZED MEDIUM- AND LOW-ACTIVE LIQUID RADIOACTIVE WASTES | 2018 |
|
RU2669013C1 |
METHOD OF NEUTRALIZATION OF THE LOW-MINERALIZED AND MEDIUM- MINERALIZED LOW-ACTIVE LIQUID WASTES IN THE FIELD CONDITIONS | 2004 |
|
RU2267176C1 |
METHOD FOR DECONTAMINATING LOW-ACTIVITY SOLUTIONS | 2005 |
|
RU2301466C1 |
METHOD FOR DECONTAMINATING LOW- MINERALIZED AND LOW-ACTIVE LIQUID WASTES UNDER FIELD CONDITIONS | 1998 |
|
RU2144708C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF THE DESALTED WATER AND THE WATER OF THE HIGH PURITY FOR THE NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS OF THE RESEARCH CENTERS | 2004 |
|
RU2276110C1 |
METHOD TO PROCESS LOW- AND MEDIUM-MINERALISED LOW-ACTIVE FLUID RADIOACTIVE WASTES IN FIELD CONDITIONS | 2010 |
|
RU2439725C1 |
METHOD FOR DECONTAMINATING SLIGHTLY RADIOACTIVE WATER UNDER FIELD CONDITIONS | 1999 |
|
RU2158449C1 |
METHOD OF PROCESSING LIQUID RADIOACTIVE WASTES | 2023 |
|
RU2817393C1 |
Authors
Dates
2010-06-10—Published
2008-12-08—Filed