FIELD: physics.
SUBSTANCE: method for computer-aided astronavigation involves recording time instants when luminaries are observed on vertical and horizontal fibres of a cross web and the horizon line. The field of vision of the eyepiece with straight-visible images of the luminaries, cross web of the eyepiece and the collimator on the display are transferred. The type of the starry sky is corrected using a computer program. On the display, navigation parametres are measured and coordinates of the sighting points are calculated. The collimating sighting telescope is a telescopic device, having a lens, an eyepiece, a system which creates an optical plane and a system which creates a straight-visible and mirror images of the remote space. The device has a built-in computer with a program for recording time instants for real-time observation of luminaries, measuring their navigation parametres and calculating coordinates. The channel which gives mirror images of the luminaries is fitted with a blind for cutting off mirror images from the computer display.
EFFECT: easy observation, providing round-the-clock observation of luminaries, accurate and rapid determination of coordinates through computerisation of measurement and computation processes.
2 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2011-05-20—Published
2009-02-02—Filed