FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention can be used to produce materials used particularly for packaging film with barrier properties, cable sheath and other polymer articles in machine building. The exfoliated nanocomposite polymer/clay is obtained by mixing a matrix polymer and nanofiller - clay, modified with a quaternary ammonium salt. The process is carried out with shear grinding at temperature higher than the melting point of the matrix polymer until achieving nanofiller concentration of 51-70 wt %. The matrix polymer is then added to the obtained mixture until achieving nanofiller concentration of 0.1-30 wt %.
EFFECT: invention increases clay exfoliation efficiency, mechanical properties of the nanocomposite and reduces power consumption when producing said nanocomposite.
2 tbl, 12 dwg, 3 ex
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Authors
Dates
2012-02-27—Published
2010-05-24—Filed