FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to organic chemistry and particularly to a method of producing (2E,4E)-dodeca-2,4-diene-1-ylisovalerate, involving hydroalumination-halogenation of 1-nonyne to obtain (1E)-1-halogennon-1-ene, cross-coupling (1E)-1-halogennon-1-ene with methyl acrylate to obtain methyl ether of (2E,4E)-dodeca-2,4-dienic acid, reducing methyl ether of (2E,4E)-dodeca-2,4-dienic acid with lithium aluminium hydride to obtain (2E,4E)-dodeca-2,4-diene-1-ol, acylating (2E,4E)-dodeca-2,4-dien-1-ol with an acyl chloride of isovaleric acid to obtain (2E,4E)-dodeca-2,4-dien-1-ylisovalerate, where synthesis of methyl ether of (2E,4E)-dodeca-2,4-dienic acid is carried out in by reacting (1E)-1-iodonon-1-ene, which is obtained by hydroalumination-iodination of 1-nonyne, with methyl acrylate in the presence of Pd(OAc)2, K2CO3, Bu4NCl in the medium of N-methyl pyrrolidone with the following molar ratio [(1E)-1-iodonon-1-ene] : [methyl acrylate] : [Pd(OAc)2] : [K2CO3] : [Bu4NCl] : [N-methyl pyrrolidone] = 1:2: 0.02 : 2.5 : 1 : 5.5 for 8 hours in the atmosphere of argon at 18-25°C.
EFFECT: method has the following advantages: higher output of (2E,4E)-dodeca-2,4-dien-1-ylisovalarate, and conducting the cross-coupling reaction without heating at 18-25°C prevents isomerisation of the (2E,4E)-diene system and increases stereochemical purity of the product.
4 ex
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Authors
Dates
2013-01-27—Published
2011-11-01—Filed