METHOD FOR INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION OF DIAMONDS AND OTHER SOLID-PHASE NANOSTRUCTURED GRAPHITE FORMATIONS, APPARATUS AND CHARGE FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF Russian patent published in 2013 - IPC C01B31/06 B82B3/00 

FIELD: chemistry.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to detonation synthesis of nanostructured graphite formations, particularly diamonds, for use in chemical and electrochemical industry, in pharmacology, for conducting biomedical researches, for producing growth catalysts, diamond and diamond-like films, as a base for optical gates - laser radiation intensity limiters, as additives for rocket fuel, lubricant material, nano-modifier for concrete, antifriction additive for structural materials and lubricants, cold cathode element, nonlinear optical system element, including wide-band laser radiation limiters. The method for industrial production of diamonds and other solid-phase nanostructured graphite formations by blowing an explosive charge in an ice cover, said charge having oxygen deficiency and a shape elongated along the axis, composed of two or more cylindrical elements obtained by cold moulding from hexogene and fine trinitrotoluene, in a sealed explosion chamber in a medium which is inert towards condensed detonation products, with subsequent cleaning thereof, wherein a preliminary trigger discharge is formed by blowing an additional detonator. The apparatus for realising said method further comprises an electric detonator placed in a cut on the additional detonator.

EFFECT: high charge density and explosion efficiency.

7 cl, 1 dwg