FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil refining and petrochemical industry, particularly to methods of producing catalysts for converting a straight-run gasoline fraction into a high-octane gasoline component with low benzene content. Described is a catalyst which contains the following, wt %: H-ZSM-5 type high-silica zeolite with silica modulus SiO2/Al2O3 = 30-50 - 94.0-99.0, cobalt molybdo-bismuthate or molybdo-phosphate 1.0-6.0, formed during heat treatment. Described is a method of producing a catalyst, which involves hydrothermal crystallisation of a reaction mixture at 120-180°C, which contains sources of silicon, aluminium and alkali metal oxides, hexamethylenediamine and water, followed by drying and calcining, mechanochemical treatment in a vibration mill, moulding with further saturation of the H-form of the H-ZSM-5 type high-silica zeolite with silica modulus SiO2/AI2O3=30-50 with chloride solutions of corresponding heteropoly compounds: cobalt molybdo-bismuthate or cobalt molybdo-phosphate, as a modifying additive, followed by mechanochemical treatment in a vibration mill for 0.1-24 hours, moulding the catalyst mass into granules, drying and calcining at 540-550°C for 0.1-12 hours. Described is a method of converting a straight-run gasoline fraction into high-octane gasoline component with low benzene content in the presence of the catalyst described above at 350-425°C, volume rate of 1.0-2.0 h-1 and pressure of 0.1-1.0 MPa.
EFFECT: high activity and selectivity of the catalyst.
3 cl, 1 tbl, 7 ex
Title |
Year |
Author |
Number |
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|
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