FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of producing a liquid poly-alpha-olefin. The method involves polymerisation in a reaction vessel of a C8-C12 α-olefin in the presence of a saturated C8-C12 hydrocarbon, hydrogen and a catalyst system to obtain an initial product of crude liquid poly-alpha-olefin. The C8-C12 hydrocarbon is fed into the reaction vessel in amount of 5-70 wt %. A stream rich in saturated hydrocarbon is then separated from the removed product of crude liquid poly-alpha-olefin. 5-35 wt % of the stream rich in hydrocarbon is removed from the polymerisation system in form of a blow-off stream to prevent accumulation of by-products and contamination. Saturated C8-C12 hydrocarbons are held in the reaction vessel with content of 8-40 wt % with respect to the combined weight of the C8-C12 alpha-olefin, saturated C8-C12 hydrocarbon and poly-alpha-olefin contained in the reaction vessel.
EFFECT: obtaining poly-alpha-olefins with desirable lubricant viscosity with high conversion, selectivity and output.
14 cl, 8 dwg, 7 tbl, 9 ex
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Authors
Dates
2013-09-27—Published
2009-04-20—Filed