FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to a method of modifying the surface of a polyethylene terephthalate granulate in order to increase heat-, light-, wear- and hydrolytic resistance, as well as reduce gas permeability of polymer materials. The method involves treating the surface of polyethylene terephthalate with a modifier while heating, wherein the modifier used is a fluorine-containing prepolymer with isocyanate groups in amount of 2 pts.wt per 100 pts.wt polyethylene terephthalate of general formula: , n=5-7, m=2-4. Said modifier is obtained by reacting polymethylene polyphenylene isocyanate with content of isocyanate groups of 29.5-31.0% with trifluoroacetic acid in the presence of catalytic amounts of di-n-butyl tin dilaurate with molar ratio of reactants of 1:0.3:0.003, respectively, in a medium of o-dichlorobenzene at temperature of 70°C, ultrasound frequency of 40 kHz for 6 hours. Modification is carried out in a medium of chlorobenzene at 150°C for 4 hours in the presence of catalytic amounts of di-n-butyl tin dilaurate.
EFFECT: modifying the surface of a polyethylene terephthalate granulate using said method enables to widen the operating temperature range of articles made from polyethylene terephthalate.
1 tbl, 1 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD OF MODIFYING SURFACE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE GRANULATE | 2012 |
|
RU2494121C1 |
METHOD OF MODIFYING SURFACE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE GRANULATE | 2012 |
|
RU2494122C1 |
METHOD OF MODIFYING SURFACE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE GRANULATE | 2012 |
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RU2509785C2 |
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RU2495885C1 |
METHOD FOR MODIFYING POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE FILAMENT SURFACE | 2013 |
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RU2542307C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING FLUORINE-CONTAINING PREPOLYMER HAVING ISOCYANATE GROUPS | 2012 |
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RU2479597C1 |
METHOD OF MODIFYING SURFACE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE POWDER | 2013 |
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RU2550382C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING FLUORINE-CONTAINING PREPOLYMER HAVING ISOCYANATE GROUPS | 2012 |
|
RU2479599C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING FLUORINE-CONTAINING PREPOLYMER HAVING ISOCYANATE GROUPS | 2012 |
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RU2479595C1 |
METHOD FOR MODIFICATION OF POLYETHYLENETEREPHTHALATE THREAD SURFACE | 2014 |
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RU2574278C1 |
Authors
Dates
2013-10-20—Published
2012-07-11—Filed