FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to a method of modifying the surface of a polyethylene terephthalate granulate in order to increase heat-, light-, wear- and hydrolytic resistance, as well as reduce gas permeability of polymer materials. The method involves treating the surface of a polyethylene terephthalate granulate with a modifier while heating. The modifier used is a mixture of fluorine-containing prepolymers in amount of 2 pts.wt per 100 pts.wt polyethylene terephthalate in weight ratio of 83(I):12(II+III):5(IV), represented by formulae (I)-(IV) in the claim. Said compounds are obtained in advance by reacting 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyante with 1,1,5-trihydroperfluoropentanol-1 in the presence of catalytic amounts of di-n-butyltin dilaurate in molar ratio of 1:1:0.005, respectively, in a medium of chlorobenzene and n-hexane in volume ratio of 8:1, at temperature of 80°C, ultrasound frequency 40 kHz for 2 hours. Modification is carried out in a medium of chlorobenzene at 150°C for 4 hours.
EFFECT: method widens the operating temperature range of articles made from polyethylene terephthalate.
3 tbl, 1 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD OF MODIFYING SURFACE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE GRANULATE | 2012 |
|
RU2495884C1 |
METHOD OF MODIFYING SURFACE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE GRANULATE | 2012 |
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RU2494122C1 |
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RU2542307C1 |
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RU2509785C2 |
METHOD OF MODIFYING SURFACE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE GRANULATE | 2012 |
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RU2494121C1 |
METHOD OF MODIFYING SURFACE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE POWDER | 2013 |
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RU2550382C1 |
METHOD OF MODIFYING SURFACE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE FIBRE | 2014 |
|
RU2561091C1 |
METHOD FOR MODIFICATION OF POLYETHYLENETEREPHTHALATE THREAD SURFACE | 2014 |
|
RU2574258C1 |
METHOD FOR COMBINED PRODUCTION OF FLUORINE-CONTAINING PREPOLYMERS | 2012 |
|
RU2479598C1 |
METHOD FOR MODIFICATION OF POLYETHYLENETEREPHTHALATE THREAD SURFACE | 2014 |
|
RU2574278C1 |
Authors
Dates
2013-10-20—Published
2012-07-12—Filed