FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to polymer chemistry, particularly a method of modifying the surface of polyethylene terephthalate granulate. The surface modification method involves treating the granulate with a modifier while heating. The modifier used is a prepolymer with isocyanate groups in amount of 2 pts.wt per 100 pts.wt polyethylene terephthalate. The modifier is obtained by reacting polymethylene polyphenylene isocyanate with content of isocyanate groups of 29.5-31.0% with 1,1,9-trihydroperfluorononanol-1 in the presence of catalytic amounts of di-n-butyl tin dilaurate with molar ratio of reactants of 1:0.5:0.007, respectively, in a medium of o-dichlorobenzene and chloroform in volume ratio of 2:1 at 50°C, ultrasound frequency of 40 kHz for 3 hours. Modification is carried out in a medium of chlorobenzene at 150°C for 4 hours in the presence of catalytic amounts of di-n-butyl tin dilaurate.
EFFECT: invention widens the temperature range of using articles made from polyethylene terephthalate and increases heat resistance.
1 tbl, 1 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD OF MODIFYING SURFACE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE GRANULATE | 2012 |
|
RU2495884C1 |
METHOD OF MODIFYING SURFACE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE GRANULATE | 2012 |
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RU2494122C1 |
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RU2479599C1 |
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RU2542307C1 |
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RU2574278C1 |
METHOD FOR MODIFICATION OF POLYETHYLENETEREPHTHALATE THREAD SURFACE | 2014 |
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RU2574258C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING FLUORINE-CONTAINING PREPOLYMER HAVING ISOCYANATE GROUPS | 2012 |
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RU2479597C1 |
Authors
Dates
2013-09-27—Published
2012-06-14—Filed