FIELD: food industry.
SUBSTANCE: stabilised blood is poured into a tray wherein liquid nitrogen is then poured. Liquid nitrogen starts boiling under atmospheric pressure; the boiling temperature is equal to 103±2°C. The boiling (freezing) process lasts no more than 5 minutes. Then the frozen object is placed into a sublimation drying chamber where the drying process is performed under a pressure of 100-500 Pa. The temperature in the chamber is maintained at a level of 20÷40°C. The drying process duration is equal to 10÷200 minutes.
EFFECT: liquid nitrogen usage reduces the duration of the process of dehydrated blood production which decreases the drying process prime cost; protein components of dried blood produced with liquid nitrogen usage are subjected to minor destruction than in other drying versions.
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Authors
Dates
2013-11-20—Published
2012-09-18—Filed