FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to versions of a compound of formula 
where R1 is a hydrogen atom; R2 is a lower alkyl group; P is H; 
, where P1, P2 and P3 are identical or different and are selected from a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group and a C14-C22 alkenyl group substituted with a lower alkyl group; 
or 
where P1 is an alkenyl group, and each of P2 and P3 is a hydrogen atom; and Y is a C14-C22 alkenyl group with at least one double bond having a Z-configuration, and having a first double bond at the third carbon-carbon bond from the omega (ω)-end of the carbon chain, capable of lowering the level of triglycerides and cholesterol, a pharmaceutical or lipid composition based on the disclosed compounds, as well as use (versions) of the disclosed compounds.
EFFECT: high efficiency of using compounds.
32 cl, 6 dwg
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