FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to production of sorbents. Chemical treatment is performed of milled raw material chosen from peach, and/or apricot, and/or plum stones, of following granulometric composition (in %): below 0.35 mm 10; 0.36 to 0.55 m 55; 0.56 to 0.75 mm 25; 0.76 to 1.25 mm 10. First, material is processed with mixture of following solutions: 0.5 % NH4OH, 0.5 % NaOH, 0.5 % sodium EDTA, taken in ratio 1:1:1, treatment is performed in autoclave at hydro-modulus 1:8, temperature of 140-150 C, and treatment time 4-5 hours. Then solid phase is washed with desalted water, followed by treatment with mixture of following solutions: 0.5 % FeCl3, 0.5 % NaClO4, 0.5 % CH3COOH, taken at ratio of 1:1:1, treatment is performed at pH 1.0-3.0 in autoclave under isothermal conditions during 4-6 hours, temperature of 140-150 C, and hydro-modulus 1:10.
EFFECT: invention enables obtaining sorption material with wide spectrum of action, which can be used for cleaning fluids of complex chemical and radiochemical composition impurities.
1 cl, 6 tbl, 4 ex
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Authors
Dates
2016-07-10—Published
2015-05-26—Filed