FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: method of birch bark processing includes milling the cortex and its division into the phloem and bark; processing bark alcohol-aqueous alkaline solution; separation of the solid residue; distilled off from the filtrate ethanol; betulin fallen branch; suberin deposition of hydrochloric acid in the cold; separating precipitated suberin, followed by drying under vacuum; processing bast alcohol-aqueous alkaline solution; separation of the solid residue; distilled water-alcohol solution from the filtrate until a dry residue - polyphenols; polyphenols dissolve in water; addition of formaldehyde solution to form a gel; gel space into ethanol to replace the water in the alcohol phase; drying at room temperature and pressure to form a finished product - an organic airgel; combining the solid remains of bast and birch bark; neutralization and washing with subsequent drying of the finished product - enterosorbent.
EFFECT: process is environmentally friendly, cost-effective to produce a valuable chemical products - betulin, suberin, organic aerogels enterosorbents.
1 dwg, 1 ex
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
BIRCH BARK PROCESSING METHOD | 2006 |
|
RU2305550C1 |
METHOD OF PREPARING SUBERIN FROM BIRCH BARK | 1996 |
|
RU2119503C1 |
METHOD OF PROCESSING BIRCH BARK TO OBTAIN BETULIN AND SUBERIC ACIDS | 2011 |
|
RU2460741C1 |
METHOD OF BIRCH BARK CONVERSION | 2008 |
|
RU2352349C1 |
METHOD OF BIRCH BARK CONVERSION | 2008 |
|
RU2352350C1 |
METHOD OF PROCESSING BAST BIRCH BARK | 2015 |
|
RU2595332C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING BETULIN | 2013 |
|
RU2524778C1 |
METHOD FOR CHEMICAL PROCESSING OF BIRCH BARK WITH EXTRACTION OF SUCH PRODUCTS AS BETULIN AND SUBERIN | 2010 |
|
RU2439093C1 |
ENTEROSORBENT FROM BAST OF A BIRCH BARK | 2016 |
|
RU2611388C1 |
METHOD FOR PRODUCING ACTIVATED CARBON | 2015 |
|
RU2582132C1 |
Authors
Dates
2017-05-11—Published
2016-05-25—Filed