FIELD: medicine.
SUBSTANCE: temperature of the distal finger phalanges is measured by a sensor (point 1). The systolic Ps and diastolic Pd blood pressure is measured with a standard tonometer. The mean arterial pressure Pref is calculated. Then, from the thermal imaging image, a region of the finger with low small blood filling (point 2) is found, where the second temperature sensor is located. The temperature at points 1 and 2 is measured within 3 minutes. Based on the measurement results, the average temperature at point 1 and the average temperature at point 2 are calculated. After Pref calculation, the value is calculated. Further, continuous measurement of temperature at points 1 and 2, as well as heart rate HR(t) is performed. Simultaneously, the following calculations are performed: calculation of the averaged temperature value at point 1 (TFPav(T)) and at point 2 (TPav(T)) and calculation of the average blood pressure Pav(T)=[TFPav(T)-TPav(T)]⋅K1prop. After this, based on the values of Pav(T) and HR(t), the systolic Ps(T) and diastolic Pd(T) pressures are calculated using the following system of equations:
.
EFFECT: increased accuracy of blood pressure determination by the temperature of the distal finger phalanges due to compensation of the effect of ambient temperature and individual skin parameters.
1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2017-09-21—Published
2016-06-21—Filed