FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the chemical engineering of fibrous materials and relates to a method for producing a homogeneous spinning solution for the production of acrylic fibres, which comprises the following steps: i) preparation of a homogeneous suspension by mixing a powder homopolymer or copolymer of acrylonitrile with a mixture of DMSO/water ranging from 94.5%/5.5% to 97%/3% w/w at a temperature ranging from 5 to 10°C, preferably with a mixture of DMSO/water 95/5 at a temperature of 5°C, wherein said mixing is performed for a period of time in the range of from 5 to 30 minutes by spraying a stream of the DMSO/water solvent onto a stream of powder homopolymer or copolymer of acrylonitrile, disaggregated and premixed; ii) heating the homogeneous suspension from step i) to a temperature from 70 to 150°C in a time from 0.5 to 30 minutes until complete dissolution of the homopolymer or copolymer and formation of a homogeneous solution. Spinning solution is then fed to a storage tank or to a spinning line.
EFFECT: process of the present invention makes it easy to combine two steps - polymerisation and spinning.
9 cl, 2 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2018-07-23—Published
2015-01-09—Filed