METHOD FOR PROVIDING OPERABILITY OF COMPUTER SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION Russian patent published in 2018 - IPC G06F11/00 G06N3/02 

FIELD: computer engineering.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to computer engineering. Method provides the decomposition of the computer system of the circuit by isolating the constituent parts that realize the given functions. Back-up components and switches are added to the computing system, which ensure interconnections between the components. Switches are connected to each other via a data network. Switch contains the operative memory, where the table of commutation of the inputs and outputs is recorded. External control circuit is connected to the network of switches, which processes the input and output signals from the component parts and makes a decision about the operable state or failure of the components and the computer system. Control scheme includes a trained artificial neural network, which consists of layers. Number of layers of the neural network is determined by the number of components of the computer system without taking into account their reservation. In the event of components failure and the computer system, the monitoring scheme generates a reconfiguration command, through which the switch forms a new switching table and puts it into the operative memory. Switch disconnects the faulty one and connects the backup component of the computer system. Disconnection of faulty components and connection of spare parts is performed without switching the contacts.

EFFECT: ensuring the uninterrupted operation of computer system.

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