IMMEDIATE DENTURE USED IN THE FRONTAL GROUP OF TEETH OF THE UPPER AND LOWER JAWS Russian patent published in 2018 - IPC A61C13/00 

FIELD: medicine.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, namely to orthopedic and surgical dentistry and is intended for use in direct prosthetics. Patterns of upper and lower jaws are obtained. Gypsum models are cast according to received prints. On plaster models, teeth are removed in accordance with the plan of operation. Get prints from the prepared gypsum models. Make acrylic removable laminar prosthesis of the defect. From the vestibular and oral sides of the prosthesis, 2–3 mm wide grooves are cut out, the length of which follows the boundaries of the future defect. From the inside of the prosthesis, along the borders of the future defect, a cavity 3–4 mm deep is cut out. Prosthesis is suited to the plaster model. Through the sawn grooves, a surgical polypropylene mesh is drawn. It should be placed on a plaster alveolar crest of a model with a slight tension and compress on the fabric, cut off excess material, and fill the grooves with a rapidly hardening plastic. After polymerization of plastic, the prosthesis is ground and polished. After the surgery, the cavity under the mesh is filled with a medicinal substance. Use of prostheses made in this way allows to significantly shorten the rehabilitation period and contributes to the formation of even edges of the postoperative defect.

EFFECT: due to the use of the mesh, the probability of scarring is significantly reduced, which allows to avoid mucosal plastics.

1 cl, 2 dwg