FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to provision of explosion safety of vehicles at the stage of development of new grades of nitrocellulose powder. Method for determining the explosion-proof height of a layer of nitrocellulose powder for cylindrical and rectangular apparatus includes conducting tests on a manometric unit in a constant-pressure high-pressure vessel of 37 cm3, determination by mathematical processing of obtained pressure-time relationship of parameters of their combustion, having the greatest impact on safe and critical height of powder layers, with subsequent obtaining of dependence of explosion-proof and critical height of powder layer in amount of 150–200 g of combustion parameters using semi-closed cylindrical containers with diameters of 100 and 300 mm or rectangular shape with minimum side of 100 and 300 mm without large-scale full-scale tests.
EFFECT: method provides explosion-proof operating conditions of process apparatuses of final phases of production: drying, sacking and sealing by excluding transition of combustion into explosion at accidental fires in them.
1 cl, 4 tbl
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Authors
Dates
2019-06-04—Published
2018-01-10—Filed