FIELD: physics.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to simulation of gravity differing from gravitational force in combination with radiation action of cosmic rays on biological objects (BO) under conditions typical for Earth's orbit, surface of Mars, Moon and other celestial bodies. During clinostatting of BO in sealed capsule, clinostat is turned about horizontal axis to create centrifugal force equal to simulated force. Simultaneously, the preset time of the clinostat is withdrawn and held at altitude of 15–25 km by means of a stratostat. Capsule is equipped with a system for maintaining preset vital conditions for the analyzed BO. In this range of altitudes in the Earth's atmosphere there is a maximum radiation transfer of energy of cosmic rays, including a stream of secondary particles formed due to the nuclear cascade. Thus, realistic spectrum of primary cosmic rays and secondary particles is simulated.
EFFECT: technical result consists in providing sufficiently reliable investigation of complex effect on BO of above space factors.
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Authors
Dates
2020-07-21—Published
2020-02-06—Filed