FIELD: agriculture.
SUBSTANCE: present invention relates to agriculture, in terms of the implementation of agrotechnologies of precision agriculture, which ensures food security, as well as to the field of fire and environmental safety and resource conservation of farmland, peatlands and forests, which are renewable natural resources. The proposed method for implementing agricultural technologies and fire protection of farmland and woodlands using an airship consists in monitoring the state of farmland and woodlands, as well as performing these agricultural technologies in them, an airship equipped with appropriate devices, equipment and substances for these purposes is used, which patrols farmland, peat bogs, steppe and forest areas. And to extinguish the detected fires, a container membrane nitrogen station is used, which, releasing nitrogen from the surrounding air, supplies it under pressure to the fire zone through the container’s lower receiver-cooler-sprayer, which performs phlegmatization, inhibition and cooling of fire foci, by squeezing air out of the burning zone with a stream of cooled nitrogen, which is provided by Azarov’s vortex modules and Laval nozzles. At the same time, devices and equipment for agricultural technologies are located in the compartments of the pilot’s cabin, and the necessary substances – water for irrigation and/or fertilizers, including their supply devices, are in an auxiliary container attached to the carrier body and the cockpit of the mentioned airship.
EFFECT: invention provides a new method for fire protection in rural areas.
3 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2021-07-13—Published
2020-11-19—Filed