FIELD: mechanical engineering.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method and device for producing hydrogen and nitrogen, as well as carbon monoxide and dioxide. A device for producing hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and nitrogen, including a chopper, a dispenser, a hopper, a vertically mounted thermal furnace with gas burners with a centrifugal air fan with directional torches, a lock feeder and a fuel divider for supplying natural gas for conversion, a gasifier with a fuel tank and a conical grate for the fluidized bed of the torch, a fan with a throttle valve for supplying steam to the grate, an annular slit, a gas and ash separation chamber with a sealed ash tray and a screw conveyor, a heat exchanger for reducing the temperature of gases, an intermediate gas chamber for supplying gases through a tight throttle valve, a compressor, a cyclone vortex chamber, a steam jacket and a heat-insulating wall, a stage I membrane separator for separating carbon monoxide with a gas tank and a stage II membrane separator for separating nitrogen with a gas tank, a hydrogen purification unit with a gas tank, a diesel generator: a block power plant fed from a corresponding gas tank with carbon monoxide and a distribution station for gas consumers.
EFFECT: increase in the productivity of hydrogen production due to the full use of the entire volume of natural gas, rapid dry decomposition of organic raw materials and the absence of exhaust gases.
1 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2022-01-19—Published
2021-03-25—Filed