FIELD: cleaning devices.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of cleaning the surface of cylindrical products in different industries; it can be used to clean the outer surface from rust, scale, fine dust. A device for outer cleaning of a pipe contains detachable annular carriage 1 and centering unit 2. Annular carriage 1 is made in the form of a disk equipped with inclined radially arranged channels, in which cleaning elements 5 are fixed, made in the form of wire rope segments. On the outer side of the disk, an annular clamping element with grooves located along a perimeter for the passage of cleaning elements 5 is fixed with the possibility of being adjusted with screws. A drive of annular carriage 1 is made in the form of electric engine 9 and sequentially connected V-belt gears 10 and 11. Annular carriage 1 is rigidly connected to pulley 12 of V-belt gear 11. Pulley 12 is mounted on swinging frame 13, which serves to center axes of annular carriage 1 and pipe 17. On the other hand, on swinging frame 13, coaxially with annular carriage 1, centering unit 2 is fixed on bracket 18, made in the form of ring 19 containing rotary levers 20 with support rollers 21 resting on pipe 17, as well as a tension adjustment spring 22. After annular carriage 1, solenoid 25 is installed on the swinging frame. In this case, the device is mounted on vertical racks 26.
EFFECT: invention provides for the creation of a simple small-sized device for cleaning pipes of small and medium diameters, increase in the reliability of its operation by adjusting the force of compression of cleaning elements to the surface of a pipe, as well as increase in the cleaning performance.
4 cl, 4 dwg
| Title | Year | Author | Number | 
|---|---|---|---|
| APPARATUS FOR CLEANING STRIP STEEL | 0 | 
 | SU887039A1 | 
| DEVICE FOR CLEANING EXTERNAL SURFACE OF PIPE LINE | 1999 | 
 | RU2145911C1 | 
| DEVICE FOR CLEANING OF PIPELINE EXTERNAL SURFACE | 1999 | 
 | RU2137558C1 | 
| ROD STRAIGHTENING LINE | 1994 | 
 | RU2108883C1 | 
| ARRANGEMENT FOR EXTERNAL CLEANING OF ELONGATED CYLINDRICAL ARTICLES | 0 | 
 | SU1158254A1 | 
| SHOT-BLASTING UNIT FOR CLEANING EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL SURFACES OF TUBES | 0 | 
 | SU1576298A1 | 
| ARRANGEMENT FOR CLEANING ELONGATED CYLINDRICAL ARTICLES | 0 | 
 | SU1284609A1 | 
| ROTOR OF MACHINE DESIGNED TO REMOVE ISOLATION OF PIPELINE INNER SURFACE | 2008 | 
 | RU2394655C1 | 
| MACHINE FOR CLEANING EXTERNAL SURFACES OF PIPE LINES | 1998 | 
 | RU2146566C1 | 
| CLEANING DEVICE OF INNER SURFACE OF PIPE WITH ROTATING STEEL ROPE | 2012 | 
 | RU2539198C2 | 
Authors
Dates
2022-06-14—Published
2020-06-22—Filed