FIELD: oil industry.
SUBSTANCE: invention is intended for the preparation of oil-water and diesel oil emulsions and can be used in the oil and other industries, for the disposal of emergency oil and fuel oil spills, in particular. The complex for the preparation of emulsions has a pump with a flexible suction hose, shut-off valves, safety relief valves, a heated tank for the preparation of emulsions, is also equipped with a steam jacket, supply and circulation pipelines of emulsified fuel, a level switch, a dosing tank, a thermal relay, a mechanical stirrer, while additionally contains a settling tank with a moving truss, a dispersion tank, which is installed after the receiving tank, and after the dispersion tank, the homogenization tank is installed, also contains a moisture meter, installed in the receiving and dosing tanks, the receiving tank is additionally equipped with a centrifuge, and the dispersion tank contains a dispersant, also the complex for preparing emulsions contains a coarse filter installed after the receiving tank and a fine filter installed before the dispersion tank, injection pumps are installed on the pipeline circuit, emulsion flow uniformity relays are installed on the homogenization tank: a pycnometer and a cavitator with a pressure gauge, as well as a dosing tank contains an emulsion flow density relay: pycnometer and emulsion flow uniformity relay.
EFFECT: high quality of the prepared emulsion, as well as the expansion of the scope of the complex, which makes it possible to prepare oil-water and diesel oil emulsions from emergency oil and fuel oil spills collected both on land and on water.
5 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2022-09-28—Published
2021-11-30—Filed