AGRICULTURAL DEVICE FOR FIELD CULTIVATION Russian patent published in 2023 - IPC A01B49/04 A01B79/00 

FIELD: agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: agricultural device for cultivating a field contains: a tool for cultivating the field; a data aggregation system configured to collect multiple measurements at a point in time (T) from at least one or more of the following categories: speed of the agricultural implement; agricultural device location data, where the location may be absolute or relative to a field; device status data containing data related to the status of the agricultural device; process data containing data related to field processing; a data processing unit functionally connected to the data aggregation system; memory functionally connected to the data processing unit; communication module functionally connected to the data processing unit. The data processing unit is configured to process each dimension of the plurality of dimensions from the data aggregation system. Processing a measurement includes determining whether the measurement meets at least one criterion from a set of criteria. If the measurement is confirmed for at least one criterion from the set of criteria: at least temporarily storing the measurement in memory; sending a measurement to the receiving system using a communication module. If the measurement does not confirm at least one criterion from the set of criteria: omit the measurement. The criteria set includes: a measurement does not have a valid previous measurement, wherein the valid previous measurement contains the youngest corresponding measurement collected at time (T - 1) that is validated for the criteria set and has been stored in memory, where time (T - 1) denotes the time when the data aggregation system collected the lowest relevant measurement; the measurement has a valid previous measurement and the time period between (T - 1) and (T) exceeds the related preset duration threshold, the difference between the measurement value and the value of the valid previous measurement is outside the related preset difference threshold, or the measurement value is in the related range of key values. Duration threshold, difference threshold, and key range contain threshold settings stored in memory. A receiving system for receiving data from an agricultural device includes a processor, a memory operatively coupled to the processor, and a communication module operably coupled to the processor. The communication module is configured to connect to the communication module of the agricultural device and receives measurement results from the agricultural device. The processor is configured to store measurements received by the communication unit in memory with time (T) as a timestamp. The system contains an agricultural device and a receiving system. A method for upgrading from an agricultural device to an agricultural device. The data aggregation method includes: collecting a plurality of measurements at a point in time (T) from at least one or more of the following categories: agricultural device speed; agricultural device location data, where the location may be absolute or relative to a field; device status data containing data related to the status of the agricultural device; process data containing data related to field processing; processing each dimension of the plurality of dimensions from the data aggregation system. Processing a measurement includes determining whether the measurement meets a set of criteria; if the measurement confirms compliance with a set of criteria: at least temporarily storing the measurement in memory; sending the measurement to the acquisition system using a communication module. If the measurement does not confirm compliance with a set of criteria: skip measurement.

EFFECT: invention reduces the load when transmitting data through a mobile broadband connection.

18 cl, 4 dwg