FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: production of electrical steel sheets used as a material for manufacture of iron cores of various electrical equipment. The method includes casting a slab, hot rolling, cold rolling and bringing the electrical steel sheet into contact with a solution. The electrical steel sheet contains, in wt.%: C: greater than 0 and 0.10 or less, Si: 2.5 or more and 4.5 or less, Mn: 0.01 or more and 5.0 or less, one or more of S, Se and Te: more than 0 and 0.050 or less in total, acid-soluble Al: more than 0 and 5.0 or less, N: more than 0 and 0.015 or less, and P: greater than 0 and 1.0 or less, optionally one or more elements selected from the group containing Cu: 1.0% or less, Sb: 1.0% or less, Mo: 1.0% or less, Cr: 1.0% or less, Sb: 1.0 or less and Ni: 1.0 or less, Fe and impurities are the balance. Said solution contains one or more elements of Cu, Hg, Ag, Pb, Cd, Co, Zn, and Ni in a total concentration of 0.00001 wt.% or more and 1.0000 wt.% or less. In the process of bringing the electrical steel sheet into contact with the solution, the pH value of the solution is -1.5 or more and 7 or less, the solution temperature is 10°C or more and 100°C or less, and the time for which the electrical steel sheet is in contact with the solution is 3 seconds or more and 200 seconds or less.
EFFECT: production of electrical steel sheet with excellent magnetic characteristics and coating film adhesion.
4 cl, 5 tbl, 5 ex
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Authors
Dates
2024-01-18—Published
2021-06-23—Filed