FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to films made from polyvinyl alcohol resin. Disclosed is a film of polyvinyl alcohol resin containing polyvinyl alcohol resin (A), in which content of carbon 14 (14C) in total amount of carbon contained in polyvinyl alcohol resin (A), that is 14C/C, is equal to 1.0 × 10-14 or more, where the polyvinyl alcohol resin (A) has 1,2-glycol bond content of 0.2 mol.% or more and less than 2.0 mol.%, and where polyvinyl alcohol resin (A) is obtained from polyvinyl ether, wherein said polyvinyl ester is a copolymer of one, two or more types of vinyl ester monomers and other monomers capable of copolymerisation with it, and a proportion of a structural unit obtained from another monomer capable of copolymerisation with a vinyl ester monomer, in relation to the number of moles of all structural units of monomers in polyvinyl ether is 15 mol.% or less. Invention also discloses an optical and water-soluble film based on the disclosed film and a package made from a water-soluble film.
EFFECT: disclosed PVA film does not increase the amount of carbon dioxide present in the environment, or increases it insignificantly, even when carbon dioxide is formed as a result of biodegradation or combustion and can be reliably identified by the manufacturer.
12 cl, 2 tbl, 6 ex
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Authors
Dates
2024-09-02—Published
2021-10-14—Filed