FIELD: organic chemistry and technology. SUBSTANCE: product: nitromethane. Yield is 60%, purity is 99.5%. Reagent 1: dimethylsulfate. Reagent 2: sodium nitrite. Reaction conditions: in continuously-acting cascade consisting of three reactors, at 95-105 C. Temperature in the first reactor is 105-110 C. The end product is isolated as an azeotrope with water at pH 5-8 followed by distillate separation. Synthesized compound is used as a semiproduct in chemical-pharmaceutical industry. EFFECT: improved method of synthesis, increased yield and purity. 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
1998-04-27—Published
1993-12-09—Filed