HEAT GENERATORS PLANT Russian patent published in 2005 - IPC

FIELD: heat power engineering.

SUBSTANCE: proposed plant contains heat generator, main line heat batteries and valve. Heat generator is made in form of housing accommodating cycle, brake, bypass branch pipe and pump, and it is connected through valve on main line with heat batteries. Several heat generators of one type are united and connected in series to each other to form common plant through two closed systems, heat exchanger and tank for water, and plant is furnished with electrolyzer. Small closed system includes several one-type heat generators, heat exchanger, water line and tank for water. Heater. Heat exchanger is connected with and electrolyzer reservoir through vacuum pump, condenser reservoir and electromagnetic valve. Condenser reservoir is connected with tank for water. Water vapors can be taken out of heat exchanger and tank for cooling and getting of condensate and delivering the latter into electrolyzer reservoir for electrolysis and into tank. Large closed system is furnished with coils arranged in reservoirs of condenser and heat exchanger, being interconnected and connected with heat batteries by means of water line and pump and made for circulation of water heat carrier for heating rooms. Electrolyzer is furnished with interchangeable batteries of different design. Said batteries are made up of stainless steel electrodes installed in parallel to each other at definite interval being connected through dielectric plates by bolts, nuts and spring washers. Electrodes can be made in form of plates, gauzes, corrugated or perforated plates, brushes or cellular honeycomb or cellular rib or tubular shape. They can be made on vacuum die casting machines or stamped out. Outlet pipes-gas pipes of electrolyzer and arranged at different levels being connected with burner by means of vacuum pumps, sections of accumulator and reducers being made for extraction of hydrogen and oxygen in process of electrolyzing, separating them in vacuum and directing into burner by means of vacuum pumps along different gas lines. Reservoir of electrolyzer is connected with liquid alkali container through metering devices provided with solenoid and time relay. Electrolyzer reservoir is furnished with vacuum regulator to maintain preset low pressure and operate vacuum pumps. Subsonic or ultrasonic generator can be arranged on bottom of electrolyzer reservoir to create elastic waves for accelerating splitting of water and increasing capacity.

EFFECT: improved reliability and increased service life, enlarged operating capabilities at water splitting into hydrogen and oxygen and use of gaseous fuel for domestic purpose.

2 cl, 6 dwg