FIELD: chemical technology.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method for synthesis of acetylene-unsaturated alcohol used in synthesis of vitamins and carotinoids. Method involves reaction of carbonyl compound with acetylene in the presence of ammonia and alkaline metal hydroxide wherein carbonyl compound represents methylethyl ketone, methylglyoxal dimethylacetal, 6-methyl-5-heptene-2-one, 6-methyl-5-octene-2-one, hexahydropseudoionone, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-3-butene-2-one or 6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone. Alkaline metal hydroxide is used in an aqueous solution wherein the molar ratio between this alkaline metal hydroxide and carbonyl compound is less 1:200. Method provides preparing acetylene-unsaturated alcohol with the high yield for the short reaction period.
EFFECT: improved method of synthesis.
11 cl, 5 tbl, 5 ex
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Authors
Dates
2008-04-27—Published
2003-08-09—Filed