NUCLEAR REACTOR WITH FISSIBLE REGION REPRESENTING SALT MELT Russian patent published in 2009 - IPC G21C1/02 

Abstract RU 2344500 C2

FIELD: physics, nuclear physics.

SUBSTANCE: nuclear reactor with fissible region representing a salt melt comprises a lead heat-carrier. The heat-carrier directly contacts aforesaid fissible region and circulates in primary heat exchange circuit. Initial nuclear fuel consists of potassium chloride and uranium tetrachloride. Tetrachloride is uranium-235-enriched to 24%. Internal chamber of the fissible region is, preferably, cylindrical changing over into tapered shape. The aforesaid fissible region aluminIum nitride wall is enclosed by a cylindrical layer of aforesaid heat carrier fed in tangentially to directly contact fuel salt melt at the fissible region bottom. The thick-walled cylinder of liquid lead makes a part of radiation protection.

EFFECT: higher reactor safety and efficiency with heat carrier temperature increasing, reduced fuel circulation time, decreased radioactive waste volume and radioactivity.

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RU 2 344 500 C2

Authors

Beketov Askol'D Rafailovich

Vasin Boris Dmitrievich

Volkovich Vladimir Anatol'Evich

Gol'Dshtejn Sergej Ljudvigovich

Desjatnik Vasilij Nikiforovich

Nichkov Ivan Fedorovich

Raspopin Sergej Pavlovich

Sergienko Dmitrij Aleksandrovich

Skiba Oleg Vladimirovich

Jamshchikov Leonid Fedorovich

Dates

2009-01-20Published

2006-10-10Filed