FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention concerns obtaining synthetic minerals and can be applied in technics and jewellery. Method of artificial mineral synthesis is implemented by crucible method involving blend processing in plasma torch of plasmotron to obtain melt, melt drop feeding into crucible by plasma-forming gas flow with further crystallisation. Seeding agent is placed at crucible bottom in advance, and synthesis is performed at plasmotron output of 12 kW and blend feed rate of 2-3 g/min with simultaneous annealing of the melt crystallised on seeding agent in annular furnace for 2-3 hours at 1000°C. Preliminary placement of seeding agent to crucible bottom ensures accelerated crystal growth and higher process performance. Simultaneous annealing of artificial minerals reduces tension in end product significantly.
EFFECT: simplified instrumentation of synthesis processing line, reduced power cost of production.
2 ex, 1 dwg, 4 tbl
Title | Year | Author | Number |
---|---|---|---|
METHOD FOR SYNTHESIS OF PURE CRYSTALLINE MATERIALS ON THE BASE OF HIGH-MELTING OXIDES | 1996 |
|
RU2104942C1 |
METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF SYNTHETIC MINERALS | 2003 |
|
RU2248933C1 |
METHOD OF PRODUCING SPHERICAL GRANULES OF REFRACTORY AND CHEMICALLY ACTIVE METALS AND ALLOYS, DEVICE TO THIS END AND DEVICE TO FABRICATE INITIAL CONSUMABLE BILLET TO IMPLEMENT SAID METHOD | 2008 |
|
RU2413595C2 |
METHOD FOR SYNTHESIS OF ALUMINIUM YTTRIUM GLASS | 2023 |
|
RU2822147C1 |
METHOD OF VACUUM-PLASMA MELTING OF METALS AND ALLOYS IN SKULL FURNACE AND FACILITY FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION | 2007 |
|
RU2346221C1 |
METHOD OF MELTING GLASS IN SKULL CRUCIBLES | 2022 |
|
RU2799670C1 |
METHOD OF PURIFYING METALLURGICAL SILICON WITH WET ALTERNATING CURRENT PLASMA IN VACUUM | 2010 |
|
RU2465202C2 |
YTTRIUM ALUMINIUM GLASS MELTING METHOD | 2023 |
|
RU2814011C1 |
METHOD OF SILICATE BLOCK SYNTHESIS | 2017 |
|
RU2660138C1 |
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PLASMA THERMAL CENTRIFUGAL REDUCTION AND SEPARATION OF CHEMICALS FROM ORE IN A GRAVITATIONAL FIELD | 2020 |
|
RU2758609C1 |
Authors
Dates
2009-02-20—Published
2005-12-26—Filed