TRAVELING WAVE LAMP WITH MAGNETIC PERIODIC FOCUSING SYSTEM Russian patent published in 2009 - IPC H01J25/38 H01J23/18 

FIELD: electrics.

SUBSTANCE: invention concerns electric vacuum ultra high frequency devices, particularly in O-type traveling wave lamp with magnetic periodic focusing system (MPFS). Lamp includes MPFS combined with resonance slow-down system and consisting of intermittent axially magnetised ring magnets, polar headpieces and ferromagnetic inserts. To achieve required harmonic component level in magnetic field with non-sinusoid distribution, at least a part of MPFS behind high frequency power input consists of adjoining cells, each including at least one unidirectional magnetisation magnet and three ferromagnetic inserts between polar headpieces. Magnets in each two neighbour cells have opposite magnetisation. Inserts are positioned with gaps against polar headpieces in hubs in the form of step rotation bodies and fixated by annular elements, and form inner cavities of high frequency resonators in slow-down system. Hubs and annular elements are made of non-magnetic material with high heat conductivity and comprise vacuum shell together with polar headpieces.

EFFECT: enhanced current permission of beam in high-performance traveling wave lamp in short-wave part of UHF range due to intense electron stream focusing in transit channel.

3 cl, 9 dwg