FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention is related to method for preparation of N-alkyl-O-alkyl urethanes of general formula I: , II, where R, R1 stand for alkyl groups of normal or branched structure with number of carbon atoms from 1 to 8, arylalkyl or alcoalkyl, and also heterylalkyl groups, which consists in the fact that alcohol R1OH interacts with symmetrical disubstituted urea II, where R, R1 have the same meaning that in formula I, at increased temperature, which is characterised by the fact that process is carried out in continuous or periodical mode and additionally tin-organic catalyst is introduced in amount from 0.01 to 1 mole % at the ratio of reagents urea: aliphatic alcohol 1:(1÷60) mole and temperature from 140 to 220°C.
EFFECT: application of this method makes it possible to increase yield of N-alkyl-O-alkyl urethanes of general formula I, process performance at optimal conditions and with reduced time of reaction mass soaking in column.
1 cl, 11 ex
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Authors
Dates
2009-06-27—Published
2007-07-03—Filed