FIELD: construction.
SUBSTANCE: one or more than one two-dimensional fibrous fabric from carbon fibres or precursors of carbon fibres is impregnated with sol-gel by solution or colloid suspension, providing for possibility of dispersion of discrete ceramic particles to remain on fibrous fabric. Sol-gel solution contains precursor of oxide, and colloid suspension - oxide, selected from the following group: TiO2, ZrO2, HfO2, SiO2. Fibrous stock is made by means of application of layers formed of two-dimensional fabric made of carbon fibres or precursors of carbon fibres, besides, at least some of layers are at least partially formed of previously impregnated two-dimensional fabric. Layers are connected to each other, and thermal treatment is carried out at the temperature of 1400-1750°C, afterwards fibrous stock is sealed with carbon matrix. In process of thermal treatment particles of oxide are transformed into particles of carbide.
EFFECT: possibility to controllably change concentration of ceramic particles in stock and achievement of required mechanical properties.
14 cl, 5 ex, 11 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2010-12-27—Published
2005-12-21—Filed