FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to photocatalytic materials and use thereof. Described is a photocatalytic material containing tungsten oxide powder as the main component, having average particle diametre of 0.5 mcm or less and essentially containing monoclinic crystals excited by a light source which emits light having wavelength between 430 and 500 nm, with peak wavelength 460 nm ±10 nm. The photocatalytic material has decomposing capacity of 50% or more, where this decomposing capacity is determined by the following equation, based on the following decomposing capacity test: 1 g of tungsten oxide powder and 20 mln-1 acetaldehyde (amount A) are put into a 3 litre air-tight glass container and acetaldehyde (amount B) is measured after exposing the mixture to light with peak wavelength 460 nm ±10 nm for 2 hours so as to measure decomposing capacity (%): decomposing capacity (%)=[(acetaldehyde amount A - acetaldehyde amount B)/acetaldehyde amount A] × 100. Described also is a photocatalytic material containing tungsten oxide micro-particles as the main component, having average particle diametre of 0.5 mcm or more and essentially containing monoclinic crystals excited by exposure to blue light with peak wavelength 460 nm ±10 nm. The photocatalytic material has acetaldehyde residual level of 50% or less in accordance with the following equation, based on the following decomposing capacity test: 1 g of tungsten oxide powder and 10 mln-1 acetaldehyde are put into a 3 litre air-tight glass container and acetaldehyde is measured after exposing the mixture to light with peak wavelength 460 nm ±10 nm for 30 minutes so as to measure acetaldehyde residual level (%): residual level (%)=[( 10 mln-1 - amount of acetaldehyde remaining after 30 minutes)/10 mln-1] × 100. Described is a photocatalytic composition for decomposing at least one of organic materials NOx and SOx, containing the photocatalytic material described above in amount of 50 wt % or more and a photocatalytic product of its use in photocatalytic products.
EFFECT: obtaining photocatalytic material having high catalytic effect for decomposing at least one of organic materials NOx and SOx.
15 cl, 6 tbl, 29 dwg, 15 ex
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Authors
Dates
2011-01-20—Published
2007-01-31—Filed