NANODISPERSED EXPLOSIVE COMPOSITION Russian patent published in 2012 - IPC C06B45/08 C06B33/08 

FIELD: chemistry.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to powdered explosive compounds which can be used in high-energy mixed compounds. The nanodispersed explosive compound contains nanodispersed octogene or hexogene with crystal size from 30 to 80 nm in amount of 75-85 wt % as an explosive base. The additive used to increase energy release of the explosive compound is nanodispersed aluminium with crystal size from 30 to 200 nm in amount of 15-25 wt %, and the surfactant used from 1 to 3 wt %, over 100%, facilitates adsorption and uniform distribution of octogene or hexogene crystals on the surface of aluminium.

EFFECT: invention enables to avoid mechanical mixing of components of the explosive compound owing to simultaneous uniform deposition of nanodispersed explosive substances on the surface of aluminium, while also avoiding agglomeration of aluminium and stratification during transportation and storage, which enables to obtain an explosive compound with uniform distribution of explosive substances and aluminium in the volume of the explosive compound, which is safe to produce and has improved detonation characteristics.

2 dwg, 3 ex