FIELD: process engineering.
SUBSTANCE: proposed invention may be used for protection against poison-gases and chemicals. Butyl rubber-based three-layer material comprises central reinforcing layer and outer cover layers arranged on its both sides. Said central layer is made up of fabric from polyester high-strength thread with liner density of 9-12 tex, specific breaking load of, at least, 160 mN/tex and number of turns of 180-220 t/m, or high-strength aramide thread with linear density of 6.3-14.3 tex, specific breaking load of 200 cN/tex, and number of turns of 90/130 t/m, or mix thereof. Said thread is two-component combine thread. First rod-shape component represents aramide and/or polyester complex thread or yarn, while second component represents rod shield with number of turns of 600-900 t/m made up of modified fire-resistant viscose thread or yarn with linear density of 10-30 tex. Said fabric represents calico, twill, momie or satin weave with identical thread base and weft characteristics and densities. Two outer cover layers are made from rubber composition based on butyl rubber containing cure accelerator, that is, zinc white and thiuram D, curing agent, that, technical sulfur, curing rate regulator, that is, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, filler, that is, white carbon and technical carbon, plasticiser, that is, stearic acid, chlorinated paraffin wax, netoxol, fluid PMC-400 and zinc stearate, fire retardant, that is, antimony trioxide, chlorinated paraffin wax and melamine cyanurate, pigment, that is, titanium white, and adhesive, that is, paraffin. Barrier film material is applied on both sides on aforesaid material. Said barrier material consists of five consecutive layers with total thickness of 18-36 mcm. Adhesive layers are arranged on both sides of third barrier layer made form copolymer of ethylene with vinyl alcohol and maleic anhydride, or the like.
EFFECT: better protection, higher incombustibility and low surface density.
11 cl, 6 ex
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Authors
Dates
2012-08-10—Published
2010-11-24—Filed