FIELD: chemistry.
SUBSTANCE: invention relates to organic chemistry, particularly a method of producing alkyl benzoates, which are used as an aroma additive in the fragrance industry. The method of producing alkyl benzoates of formula R=CH3, C2H5, n-C3H7, n-C4H9, n-C5H11 involves reaction of benzene with CCl4 and alcohol (methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, n-pentanol) in the presence of iron metal and acetyl acetone in molar ratio [Fe0(met)]:[acetyl acetone]:[benzene]:[CCl4]:[alcohol]=10-20:1-10:20:20-400:20-400, at temperature of 130-150°C for 4-8 hours in an argon atmosphere. Output of ethyl benzoate was 42%, output of n-propyl, n-butyl and n-pentyl was 50%, 32% and 30%, respectively.
EFFECT: high efficiency of the method.
1 tbl, 26 ex
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Authors
Dates
2013-05-10—Published
2011-07-19—Filed