FIELD: electricity.
SUBSTANCE: axial cascade electric drive comprises two coaxially connected electric motors, besides, magnetic systems of two electric motors are made axial and are arranged in one body and on a common shaft, which is horizontally fixed in bearing units of the body, besides, by one side the stator of one electric motor is rigidly connected to the body, and on its other side between the three-phase winding and the shaft hole there are coils of controlled couplings, which are located oppositely to two rings of large and small diameters from a non-magnetic material, a rotor arranged on the bearing, at the other side of which there are ring-shaped slots, the free space of which is filled with a ferromagnetic powder. At the same time, according to the invention, the rotor of the other electric motor is arranged on the bearing and has a ledge in the form of a wide thin ring from the same material as the rotor itself, and enters the slot of the large diameter of the rotor of the other electric motor, providing when connected to the network of one coil of the controlled coupling rigid connection of the rotor of one electric motor with the rotor of the other electric motor, the stator of which is rigidly connected with the shaft, besides, between the rotor of one and rotor of the other electric motor there is a metal part arranged rigidly in the form of a hollow sleeve, with the ledge entering the slot of small diameter of the rotor of one of electric motors, providing when supplying voltage of the supply network to the other coil of the controlled coupling the rigid connection of the rotor of one of electric motors with the common shaft, which is the output one, and on the rotor of the other electric motor there is a ledge of magnetic material, which enters the body of the ferropowder coupling fixed on the body of the electric drive, besides, additionally comprising a current pickup device, the fixed part of which is rigidly fixed on the body of the electric drive, and the movable part is installed on the shaft and supplies electric energy for the widing of the stator rigidly connected to the shaft.
EFFECT: invention provides for getting high speeds of rotation, close to a double rated one at rated value of the torque value, or getting a double torque at rated speed of rotation for a different range of capacities of an electric drive with simultaneous increase of such drive operation reliability.
2 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2013-05-27—Published
2012-03-11—Filed