FIELD: electricity.
SUBSTANCE: invention refers to cascade electric actuators of rotational movement, which consist at least of two asynchronous motors of the same type, and can be used at creation of electric actuators with controlled rotation speed from nominal to double nominal at constant moment, or actuators with double moment at constant nominal rotation speed, as well as at creation of other types of electric actuators. Controlled cascade electric actuator includes two electric motors coaxially installed in housing, each of which consists of rotor and stator; besides, stator of the first electric motor is fixed on housing, and its rotor is fixed on its shaft; fastening rings two of which are fixed on the housing, and the other one is fixed on shaft of the first electric motor, electromagnetic clutches fixed on the housing of electric actuator, three-phase power supply system; rotor of the second electric motor is movable and installed so that it can be freely rotated relative to its shaft, and stator of the second electric motor is fixed on its shaft. Fastening ring rigidly fixed on housing of controlled cascade electric actuator on which there installed are three fixed friction semi-clutches one of which has the possibility of being pulled in order to fix the friction gasket (installed on the first shaft) of its movable semi-clutch sliding along splined recesses of electric motor shaft with freely rotating rotor; the other semi-clutch has the possibility of being pulled in order to fix to the same friction gasket of its semi-clutch entering the cavity of housing of movable rotor, which is coaxial to the above semi-clutch, and the third semi-clutch has the possibility of being pulled in order to fix to the other friction gasket fixed on the electric actuator housing of its semi-clutch entering the cavity of movable rotor housing, which is coaxial to the above semi-clutch.
EFFECT: improved design of cascade electric actuator due to operation improvement of system of electromagnetic clutches and power supply system of one of asynchronous motors, which provides obtaining of high rotation speeds close to double nominal, at nominal value of moment or obtaining of double moment at nominal rotation speed.
3 cl, 1 dwg
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Authors
Dates
2012-09-20—Published
2011-07-06—Filed