ENERGY GENERATOR Russian patent published in 2013 - IPC F02B71/00 F02B75/32 

FIELD: machine building.

SUBSTANCE: energy generator includes a combustion chamber connected to a hydraulic pneumatic accumulator, to an energy carrier tank and a water tank, which is equipped with safety and check valves and equipped with an energy carrier ignition device and a distributing assembly. The combustion chamber is made in the form of a tank with massive walls designed for operation at the pressure of at least 60 MPa; the combustion chamber cavity has round shape, and preferably ball shape. The generator includes a starting pressure source made in the form of a receiver or a pneumatic accumulator with possibility of operation at the pressure of up to 6 MPa and with possibility of being interconnected with the combustion chamber at different stages of the working cycle or the energy carrier tank and the water tank. The starting pressure source and a heating plug are used as energy carrier ignition means. The distributing assembly has the possibility of connecting the combustion chamber cavity in-series to the water tank and to the energy carrier tank; then, to the starting pressure source, then, to the hydraulic pneumatic accumulator, then, to the starting pressure source, then, to atmosphere with further repetition of this sequence. Besides, the distributing assembly is made in the form of a branch pipe with cylindrical or conical cavities, in the walls of which there are through holes, each of which is interconnected with one of the assemblies switched to the combustion chamber; at that, in the branch pipe cavity there installed is a spool valve of the corresponding shape with possibility of rotation coaxially to longitudinal axis of the branch pipe, which contains a longitudinal channel, the end of which is interconnected with outer surface of the spool valve through a side tap; at that, through holes made in the branch pipe walls are arranged with possibility of their alternating connection to the side tap of the spool valve; at that, an exhaust hole of the combustion chamber is equipped with a separate exhaust valve having the possibility of coordination of operation with operation of the spool valve. Energy generator assemblies switched to the combustion chamber during the supply process of fuel, water and supply and removal of working medium are interconnected with it through check valves. On channels connecting the outlets of the starting pressure source to the combustion chamber and water and energy carrier tanks there installed are pressure reducing valves having the possibility of reducing the pressure level of gas medium to the operating one in the above said assemblies at the corresponding stages of the working cycle.

EFFECT: simpler structure of a generator and a combustion chamber, in which there are no moving parts; at that, it is useful to use all energy of the generated working medium, any kind of hydrocarbon fuel and gaseous and liquid one, from fuel oil to gasoline and diesel fuel.

4 cl, 2 dwg