FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: furnace includes a housing formed with refractory external side, front and rear end walls, two baths restricted with bottoms, an arch and walls, two drain tap holes, a gas duct and a pedestal, on which all parts are arranged. In the furnace there is external heat insulation of walls, which consists of asbestos tailings and a double layer of asbestos boards. The furnace pedestal has two layers made of light-weight brick with the double layer of asbestos boards between them, a quartz sand layer from below and from above, which is mixed with asbestos tailings, and three layers of asbestos boards on the top, on which bottom block are laid. A casting shoe includes a housing formed with refractory external side, front and rear end walls, a bath, restricted with a bottom, an arch and walls, and drain tap holes. The casting shoe pedestal has two layers made of light-weight brick and separated with an asbestos board layer, and a lower asbestos board layer. The casting shoe has two tap holes made in quick-changeable tap-hole bricks in a box. The furnace has two turning chutes with a turning bowl, which are installed on brackets welded to the casting shoe box, which are turned during liquid metal pouring process for subsequent pouring of molten metal in the furnace to pouring equipment located in a maintenance sector with an angle of 143°. Five injection burners are installed in the furnace and the casting shoe. The furnace operates at natural and artificial draft with a dust and gas cleaning system.
EFFECT: improving efficiency and decreasing heat losses.
5 cl, 12 dwg
